ksl-#3:

Order #1" as printed in the Lithuanian Activist Front newspaper I
Laisve [To freedom], July 28, 1941. Credit: Lithuanian Central State
Archives, Vilnius
[translation]
Order No. 1
1. The Jewish population is not allowed to walk on the sidewalk. Jews
are to walk single file on the right side of the street.
2. The Jewish population is not allowed walk on the promenades and are
not allowed in any public parks. Likewise, the Jewish population is
not allowed to sit on public benches.
3. The Jewish population is not allowed to use any public
transportation such as taxis, coaches, buses, boats, and similar
vehicles of transportation. The proprietors and owners of all public
vehicles of transportation must post a visible notice on the vehicle
stating: "Jews Not Permitted."
4. Any violations of these orders will be severely punished.
5. These orders are to be enforced as of today. SA-Colonel Hans
Cramer, City Commissioner

ksl-#12:

Kovno ghetto Jews during the Estonian Deportations, October 1943. Credit: George Kadish, Florida

ksl-#13:

The ruins of Kovno Ghetto.Credit: George Kadish, photographer

ksl-#14:

George Kadish, lorida Esther Lurie, Deportation to a Labor Camp
pen and ink, 1943.Credit: Esther Lurie, Israel

ksl-#15:

Kovno ghetto in flames.Credit: George Kadish, photographer; Beth Hatefutsoth, Israel

ksl-#16:

Final muster of the Jewish Police before they were taken to Fort IX.Credit: George kadish, photographer, Beth Hatefutsoth, Israel
In an effort to obtain information about the ghetto's underground and about the locations of hidden bunkers, the Gestapo arrested and tortured some 130 Jewish policemen at Fort IX. 36 men are killed after refusing to cooperate, including Police Chief Moshe Levin and his assistants, Joshua Greenberg and Yehuda Zupowitz.
For the rest go to;
http://www.ushmm.org/kovno/real/final.htm

ksl-#17:

Mass Murder Einsatzgruppe member kills a Jewish woman and her child near Ivangorod, Ukraine. 1942. Credit: Jerzy Tomaszewski, Poland
Mobile killing units (Einsatzgruppen) followed the German army during its invasion of the Baltics and the western Soviet Union, first killing Jewish men, Soviet political commissars, and others considered racially or politically dispensable. Months after the invasion, Mobile killing units turned to the execution of women and children. Open air killings continued in areas of eastern Europe during 1942 and by the spring of 1943, Einstagruppen units A-D had killed over million persons. ....
For the rest go to;
http://www.ushmm.org/kovno/mass/photo.htm

ksl-#18:

The story ( in Hebrew) of Aharon Barak, Ph.D. who escaped from the
Kovno ghetto and lived with a non Jewish family. He is the president
of the Superior court in Israel;
http://www1.yadvashem.org/heb_site/heb_about_yad/whats_new/barak.html

ksl-#20:The story of Uri and Dani Chanoch ( in Hebrew)

Link

ksl-#21:Kovno Ghetto DiaryWritten by: Dmitri Gelpernus

Published in Moscow, 1948

ksl-#22:

Story of Yerachmiel Siniuk and Yitzchak Fein who were saved by the Urbanas Family