Gershwin Family |
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Click on Photos to Enlarge |
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#grswn-1:
from right; Lucy Strunsky, wife of English (brother of Ira Gershwin's
wife, Leonore); their son Michael; and Michael's daughter Lara-Joelle;
and friend Steve Denison. Photo by James Scherlis
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#grswn-2:
Leopold Mannes and Leopold Godowsky, Jr (husband of Frances nee Gershwin).,
inventors of color photography. Godowsky went to college at UCLA and became
a violinist with the Los Angeles and the San Francisco Symphony Orchestras.
By 1922, Godowsky had given up his orchestra jobs in California and moved
back to New York City where he and Mannes worked as musicians. They avidly
experimented with color photography during their spare time, much to the
discomfort of their parents, whose kitchens and bathrooms were converted
into laboratories and darkrooms.
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#grswn-3:
Leopold Godowsky (father in law of Frances Gershwin)
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#grswn-4:
Leopold Godowsky III
Godowsky is a composer, a pianist, and also the nephew of George and Ira Gershwin |
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#grswn-5:
Alan Gershwin in a recent photograph.
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#grswn-6:
Arthur Gershwin, 2 years younger than George. He composed the Broadway
show "A Lady Says Yes" (1945) with Fred Spielman as well as
a number of pop songs.
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#grswn-7:
Leopold Godowsky, Jr., with his wife, Frances Gershwin Godowsky, the youngest
of the Gershwin children.
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#grswn-8:
Gershwin with his cousin Henry Botkin, a painter, who helped him acquire
a major art collection.
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#grswn-9:
George embracing Rose.
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#grswn-10
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#grswn-11: The Generous Landlord "Strunsky was a character,",
recalls Stoner, a former Strunsky tenant. "But he was the most
wonderful man in the world. If you could not pay the rent, he'd settle
for a radio, for a painting if you were an artist and he liked your
work. But there was more to him than just that.... |
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Composer: Arthur
Gershwin (Youngest brother of Ira and George) Scored For: Piano/Vocal/Chords Publisher: Warner Brothers Father in law of Frances nee Gershwin; Leopold Godowsky (1870-1938) from Jeremy Nicholas' "Godowsky - The Pianists' Pianist" Godowsky was born on 13 February 1870, the only child of Anna and Matthew Godowsky, in Sozly , a little town not far from Vilna, the ancient capital of Lithuania. His father, a respected physician, died in a cholera epidemic only eighteen months after his son's birth. With barely enough money for food and lodgings, Anna and her infant son moved to nearby Schirwinty and thence, at the invitation of her friends Louis and Minna Passinock, to Wilno. Louis's consuming passion was music - a fine amateur violinist who ran a piano shop - and, having no children of his own, set about teaching young Leopold the violin in the hope that he might turn him into a second Paganini. Though his pupil was soon proficient enough to have mastered the solo part of Mendelssohn's Violin Concerto in E minor it was to the piano that he was instinctively drawn, despite being actively discouraged at first. -------At five years old Godowsky composed his first piece, a minuet. "The middle section was a perfect canon. This is noteworthy because up to that time I had never heard a canon. I used this canon in another composition twenty-three years later." Godowsky made his first public appearance at the age of nine in Wilno, and soon afterwards, under the enthusiastic auspices of his adopted father Louis Passinock, made his first tour as a piano wunderkind. ----- The 11 year-old Godowsky quickly made a name for himself (and his adoptive father some much needed money). His playing came to the attention of a banker named Feinberg. Realizing that the boy was in a fair way to being exploited, he arranged for Godowsky to take the examination for the Berlin High School for Music. Godowsky played for a panel who included Moritz Moszkowski, Woldemar Bargiel (Schumann's brother-in-law) and the director of the performance department of the Academy, the great violinist Joseph Joachim. Godowsky was accepted and, financed by Feinberg, began his studies under Ernst Rudorff. After a mere three months, he had had enough. "My mother wrote more than usual and with a note of loneliness and motherly anxiousness which she always knew how to conceal." His 'Aunt' Minna had died, 'Uncle' Louis missed him...the 13 year old Godowsky packed his bags, met his mother and 'uncle' at the station and caught the train to Hamburg. In November 1884, they arrived in America. Godowsky made his debut there on 7 December in Boston as a member of the Clara Louise Kellogg Company. Early in 1885 he made a series of appearances at the New York Casino, alternating with Teresa Carreño. Soon afterwards, he embarked on an extended tour with the violinist Ovide Musin, who had heard him as a wunderkind in Wilno. Godowsky was eventually left stranded and penniless in the West and somehow struggled back to New York.From 1886, both his mother and Louis Passinock faded from Godowsky's life. Passinock's fate is unknown and all we know of Anna Godowsky is that she died shortly before the First World War (she and her son had retained a nominal contact). But not for the first time, the young prodigy was taken up by a wealthy patron of the arts, one who was to have a lasting effect on Godowsky's life, Leon Saxe. Back in New York after his desolate return from the West Coast, Godowsky was introduced to the Saxes and their six children and was welcomed as another son. Here he also found romance in the shape of the Saxes' young daughter Frederica (known as Frieda). Saxe offered to take Godowsky back to Europe and to Weimar to study with Franz Liszt, the most famous and charismatic musician in the world. In July 1886, Godowsky set sail for France with his new 'uncle', Leon Saxe, who would spend most of the next four years with him in Europe. (Mrs. Saxe was eventually sent for, leaving her six children behind her!) Liszt, alas, died on 31 July, within days of Godowsky's arrival in France. Saxe and his young charge instead made for Paris - and Camille Saint-Saëns. Saint-Saëns did no regular teaching but, once again, Godowsky's phenomenal ability won him special consideration. Having played for the great man, it was agreed that Godowsky would come and play for him whenever he wanted. For a time, the two met up every Sunday. Saint-Saëns seemed to believe that Godowsky had been sent by Providence to replace the son he had lost so tragically...... Six months after his return to America, Godowsky gave a Carnegie Hall recital, one of the first pianists to play there - on 24 April, two weeks before the hall officially opened. On 30 April he married his childhood sweetheart Frieda Saxe and the next day became an American citizen. Concert ..... his daughters Vanita (born 1894) and Dagmar (born 1898), son Leopold Junior (born 1900) son Gutram (later anglicized to Gordon) was born in 1906..... .....Vanita had married in 1924 (her husband, the concert pianist David Saperton, was to become the teacher of Abbey Simon, Jorge Bolet and Shura Cherkassky). Dagmar was enjoying her social life, in the midst of one of her two marriages and subsequent divorces. Leopold Junior had met an attractive, lively singer named Frances ('Frankie'), the sister of George and Ira Gershwin. Gordon, abandoned his English literature studies at Harvard to marry a vaudeville dancer. Godowsky was furious and disowned him.------ In December 1932, Gordon Godowsky killed himself by gas. Frieda Godowsky's frail health disintegrated. (Dagmar wrote, "I never saw her smile again.") Barely a year later, she succumbed to a heart attack in the Godowsky apartment at the Hotel Ansonia, New York----- After Frieda's death, Godowsky moved to an apartment with Dagmar on Riverside Drive overlooking the Hudson---- ---For much of 1937 he was confined to bed with heart trouble and gout. He died of stomach cancer at 7 a.m. on Monday 21 November 1938. He was 68. He was buried in Temple Israel Cemetery, with Frieda and Gordon. Tributes came from all over the world. An editorial in the New York Times (in addition to his obituary) illustrates the regard in which he was held at the time of his death For the entire article go to http://www.godowsky.com/Biography/bio.html TWO OF THE MOST remarkable,
improbable and least-known Jewish inventors of the 20th century, were
a pair of Jewish-American musicians --- Leopold Mannes and Leopold Godowsky,
Jr. (in law of the Gershwins), affectionately nicknamed by their colleagues,
"Man" and "G-d." Although they were both highly skilled,
professional, classical musicians, and scions of well-known performing
families, their inventions had nothing to do with music. Mannes and Godowsky
were the primary inventors of color photography as we know it today. The
original Kodachrome, Ektachrome, Kodacolor, and Ektacolor film processes
were all products of their collective genius. ....
HARRIET GODOWSKY 18 Feb 1919
May 1986 Sun City West, Maricopa, AZ OH (Before 1951 ) 296-01-0987 |
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1920 United States Federal Census
Name: Morris Gerahevin ------------------- |
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